![]() Bison are the largest mammal in North America. Had it not been for a few private individuals working with Tribes, states and the Department of the Interior, the bison would be extinct today.Įxplore more fun facts about the American bison:ġ. But by the late 1800s, there were only a few hundred bison left in the United States after European settlers pushed west, reducing the animal’s habitat and hunting the bison to near extinction. ![]() Their history has been inextricably intertwined with many Indigenous communities. ![]() In prehistoric times, millions of bison roamed North America-from the forests of Alaska and the grasslands of Mexico to Nevada’s Great Basin and the eastern Appalachian Mountains. This majestic animal joins the ranks of the Bald Eagle as the official symbol of our country-and much like the eagle, they’re a symbol of our American identity and one of the greatest conservation success stories of all time. ![]() The American bison was named the national mammal of the United States on May 9, 2016. ![]()
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